Gum disease affects the gums and bone that help hold your teeth in place. Gingivitis is inflammation of the gums without the bone loss of periodontitis. Periodontitis is a more advanced condition that can damage supporting tissues. A periodontal exam helps determine what is happening and what care you need.
Gum disease can also progress without significant pain, which is why periodontal screening is part of comprehensive dental care.
Yes. Some patients have few noticeable symptoms even when supporting bone has been lost. Gum appearance alone does not establish periodontal health. Measurements around the teeth, bleeding findings, mobility, history and appropriate X-rays help the dentist distinguish gingivitis from periodontitis and determine whether treatment is needed.
Periodontal evaluation may include measuring the spaces around the teeth, checking for bleeding and inflammation, evaluating tooth mobility and reviewing dental X-rays for changes in supporting bone.
Treatment is based on what is happening to the supporting tissues, not just on the amount of tartar present. A routine preventive cleaning may be appropriate for healthy gums or selected gingivitis cases, while active periodontitis may require scaling and root planing and a different maintenance plan. We will explain how the examination findings lead to the recommended care.
Gingivitis is inflammation limited primarily to the gums without periodontal bone loss. Periodontitis is a more advanced condition involving destruction of supporting tissues and bone around teeth. Treating inflammation early can help prevent progression.
Scaling and root planing—sometimes called a deep cleaning—removes buildup below the gumline and along affected root surfaces. It is used when the periodontal exam shows it is needed. Bleeding gums alone do not automatically mean you need this treatment.
Periodontal treatment can reduce inflammation and help control the disease, but it does not automatically replace bone already lost. Long-term care includes careful cleaning at home, follow-up evaluations and periodontal maintenance when appropriate.
After treatment for periodontitis, you may need periodontal-maintenance visits instead of routine cleanings. These visits help us monitor your gums and manage areas that have been affected by disease.
How often you need periodontal maintenance depends on your history, inflammation, home care and risk factors. We will recommend a schedule based on follow-up findings rather than the same interval for every patient.
Brush twice every day and clean between your teeth every day. Good mechanical plaque removal is the foundation of home periodontal care. Mouthwash may be useful for selected patients, but it is not a substitute for brushing and interdental cleaning.
Gum health is connected with overall health in complicated ways. Studies have found links between periodontal disease and conditions such as diabetes, but that does not mean gum disease has been proven to cause heart attacks or strokes.
Active periodontal problems may influence the prognosis of natural teeth and the planning of restorations or implants. Before extensive treatment, the condition of the supporting gums and bone should be considered. Addressing untreated periodontal disease can help establish a healthier foundation for future dental care.
When it comes to your periodontal health, trust the expertise of Dr. Severchenko at NewStar Dental. With extensive training and a patient-centered approach, we are committed to providing exceptional gum care in Fort Lauderdale, FL. Whether you need preventive services or advanced treatments, our team is here to help you achieve a healthy, beautiful smile. Call us today to schedule your appointment and take the first step towards better gum health!
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